#208 O Little Town of Bethlehem

Music & voice:
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Music only:
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Lyrics:

1. O little town of Bethlehem,
How still we see thee lie.
Above thy deep and dreamless sleep
The silent stars go by;
Yet in thy dark streets shineth
The everlasting Light.
The hopes and fears of all the years
Are met in thee tonight.

2. For Christ is born of Mary,
And, gathered all above
While mortals sleep, the angels keep
Their watch of wond’ring love.
O morning stars, together
Proclaim the holy birth,
And praises sing to God the King,
And peace to men on earth.

3. How silently, how silently
The wondrous gift is giv’n!
So God imparts to human hearts
The blessings of his heav’n.
No ear may hear his coming;
But in this world of sin,
Where meek souls will receive him, still
The dear Christ enters in.

Text: Phillips Brooks, 1835-1893
Music: Lewis H. Redner, 1831-1908

-History: (Source: Wikipedia)

O Little Town of Bethlehem” is a popular Christmas carol. The text was written by Phillips Brooks (1835–1893), an Episcopal priest, Rector of the Church of the Holy Trinity, Philadelphia. He was inspired by visiting the Palestinian city of Bethlehem in 1865. Three years later, he wrote the poem for his church and his organist, Lewis Redner, added the music. Redner’s tune, simply titled “St. Louis”, is the tune used most often for this carol in the United States.[1]

In the United Kingdom, and sometimes in the U.S. (especially in the Episcopal Church), the hymn tune “Forest Green” is used instead. “Forest Green” was adapted by Ralph Vaughan Williams from an English folk ballad called “The Ploughboy’s Dream” which he had collected from a Mr. Garman of Forest GreenGloucestershire in 1903.[2] Adapted into a hymn tune, it was first published in the English Hymnal of 1906.

Another version by H. Walford Davies, called “Wengen” (or sometimes just “Christmas carol”), is usually performed only by choirs rather than as a congregational hymn. This is because the first two verses are for treble voices with organ accompaniment, with only the final verse as a chorale/refrain harmony. This setting includes a recitative from the Gospel of Luke at the beginning, and cuts verses 2 and 4 of the original 5-verse carol. This version is traditionally used at the service of Nine Lessons and Carols in Kings College, Cambridge.[3]

-Video: